June 17: Arrival in Maine and first night on Hog Island

      After, 6 hours of flying from San Francisco to Atlanta, and then from Atlanta to Portland, Maine, I was absolutely exhausted. I waited at the baggage claim for the camp instructors to pick me up. While waiting, I met two campers from Denver, Colorado. We began to talk while we waited for the instructors together. Once they arrived, we all jumped into the camp's van and drove for an hour and a half to the dock where we would get on a boat that would bring us to Hog Island, the setting of our camp. To my surprise, Hog Island was no more than a quarter-mile from the mainland, so the boat ride would be extremely short. However, the next boat that would bring us was in an hour and a half. So in the meantime, the instructors encouraged us to bird a nearby short nature walk. As we walked along this hike, there weren't too many birds present. The first bird that showed itself was a beautiful male Yellow-Rumped "Myrtle" Warbler (not to be confused with the Audubon's form that has yellow throat, rather than a white throat). Twenty feet ahead, we had a nice view of the channel that separated the mainland from Hog Island. I carefully scanned this channel, in search of any aquatic birds. There were a couple Double-Crested Cormorants sunning their wings on the rocks. Then, I noticed this bird paddling its webbed feet. It was a very plain looking bird, but it nonetheless filled me with excitement, for it was my first lifer of the trip: a female Common Eider! Eiders are arctic ducks that breed in the high arctic. This is the only species of eider that breeds as far down as Maine. This first lifer made my day, especially after the long and unpleasant flight. As we continued to walk along this hike, I noticed more and more cormorants. Then, I got the next thrill of the day. I found three entirely black birds floating on the water's surface, with white wing patches and bright red webbed feet. This bird was the Black Guillemot. This bird looks very similar to its west coast's counterpart, the Pigeon Guillemot. They are near-impossible to differentiate. Thankfully, their ranges don't meet, except for the very northern tip of Alaska. Flying above these small alcids were flocks of Herring, Laughing, and the largest species of gull in the world, the Great Black-Backed Gull, with a wingspan of 5 feet. This bird is capable of swallowing eider chicks whole (trust me, I saw the video!), so it poses as a threat for any nesting bird and its chances of raising chicks. The hike then brought us deeper in the forest where we kept on hearing little chirps, but no bird let itself be seen. This was a very frustrating aspect of birding in the forest. Then, a black-and-white flash zipped right in front of me and into a spruce right next to us. We waited for it to leave its cover of pine needles, and make itself visible. Once it did so, I had the biggest smile on my face. I had just found my lifer Black-and-White Warbler. Not only was this a lifer, but it was also my first ever eastern warbler that I've found on the east coast. I have seen a couple east coast warbler vagrants in San Francisco, but since I've never been to the east coast, I've never had the chance to see them in their normal range. I was ecstatic, this trip was already on a good start. Then, we found a family  of Golden-Crowned Kinglets, with one drab looking fledgling.
    It was finally time for us to get on the boat, and head to Hog Island. As we rode this boat, the chilling wind and salty smell of the sea really made me feel like I was on the Atlantic Coast. We arrived 3 minutes later (like I said before, the island is only a quarter-mile away). We were then immediately greeted by the camp's director, Scott Weidensaul. For those of you who don't know, Scott is a renowned and respected birder. He has written several books, such Of a Feather and Living on the Wind. He is truly a legend in my eyes, which is why it was amazing to have him directing this camp. He gave us a little introduction on what was going to happen this week, and showed us to our cabins. All the teens were put in the same cabin called the Crow's Nest. Unfortunately, this was the furthest cabin from what I would call the "quad". Oh well. Then, everybody at the camp was to meet in a building at the "quad", both teens and adults. I participated in the Coastal Maine Bird Studies for Teens,  so I was mostly hanging out with the teens, but there were also adults on the island, doing their own "camp". So we were a total of 50 about. We all introduced ourselves inside of the building. It was a way for us to have an idea of who was who, and where they were from. Once that was over, we had about 2 hours to kill before dinner, so my friend from San Francisco, Logan Kahle, the guy from Denver that I met at the airport, Francis, and I, birded the forest. We didn't find anything noteworthy, simply heard a couple warblers. We then decided to talk with Scott and get to know him. Finally, we had dinner, which was absolutely delicious. The chef at this camp was incredible (he made everything from scratch: the granola, the yogurt, and even the bread!). After dinner, we all met up in the same building as before, where Stephen Kress, the founder of Project Puffin, explained to everybody the history of Hog Island, the situation of the puffins before the project, the creation of Project Puffin, and its success. It was a riveting presentation that really opened my eyes on the good that this man brought to the world. After the presentation, all the teens had to stay in the building so we can talk about the next day. Our counselors, Doug Wentzel and Heather Richard, told us how that week was going to go down, and what we were going to do. These two people were so nice, insightful, and knowledgeable, that it bums me out that we only spent 5 days with them.
     At the end of the day, we all went into our rooms, where we decided who would sleep where (I got the only single bed!). We showered up, brushed our teeth, and finally went to bed.

A Brief Hiatus

      I will be taking a brief hiatus from posting on my blog because I am going to a 5-day birding camp in Maine. It's the Hog Island Audubon Camp where me and other young birders will be on an island where the famous Atlantic Puffin mates and breeds. We will be learning about ornithology, we'll be birding every day, and we'll be learning about the puffin colony and how it's made a strong comeback. I will be sure to post about how my trip went, along with some photos (if any turn out to be postable).

June 14th, 2012: Mount Davidson vagrants

      Today I was fortunate enough to have my mother let me borrow the car.  Since I heard that there were two vagrants sighted at Mount Davidson, I decided to head there. The first vagrant sighted was a Sage Sparrow. This bird belongs to the Emberizidae family, along with Song and Lincoln's Sparrows. This was the third ever record for the city of San Francisco. This bird is a year-round resident of the Central Valley and Southern California. It spends its winters in the deserts of Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and northern Mexico, and its summers further up north. The second vagrant sighted was a male Rose-Breasted Grosbeak in full breeding plumage. This bird is a member of the Cardinalidae family, along with Northern Cardinals or Black-Headed Grosbeaks. This bird winters in Mexico and Central America, migrates through the southeast United States and spends its summers in the northeast United States. Evidently, these birds are lost, as they are completely out of range.
       Reports said that the Sage Sparrow was near a long chain-link fence that separates the hill and residential yards, with some shrubs in between. The Rose-Breasted Grosbeak on the other hand was sighted all the way on top of the hill, in the canopy of the eucalyptus trees. The chain-link fence was my first stop. Once I arrived there, I saw another man with binoculars around his neck: he obviously was a birder searching for the same bird as me. His name is Bob Gunderson and is a birder/photographer.  We got to talking and decided to search for the bird together.  We spent at least an hour on this incredibly short trail in search for this elusive sparrow, to no avail.
       We decided to climb up the hill, and try our luck at finding the grosbeak. Another birder that we crossed on the way up said that he saw and heard the bird singing all the way on top of the eucalyptus grove just 15 minutes before. This brought our hopes up, so we calmly walked up the hill, thinking we'd immediately find the bird. As we walked up, the songs of chirping House Finches and American Goldfinches filled the air. A far away Swainson's Thrush sang at the bottom of the ravine, and loud American Robins flew from tree to tree. It seemed like every bird in the area was showing themselves, all but the Rose-Breasted Grosbeak. As it turned out, the grosbeak was impossible to find. We spent at least one whole hour sitting on a bench staring at the top-most branches of the trees, looking for a black-and-white bird. However, during our extended sit-down, I sighted a Western Wood-Pewee flycatching from a branch jutting out from the middle of a tree trunk. This is only the second time I've ever seen this bird, and the first time I've seen one in the city. Realizing that our pursuit for the Rose-Breasted Grosbeak had become futile, we decided to head back down and look for the Sage Sparrow once again. Along the way, we saw the Western Wood-Pewee at the very top of this tall and bare tree in the middle of a weedy area. Then, as we looked down the ravine, I spotted a Band-Tailed Pigeon sitting on a branch, completely oblivious to the fact that we were taking pictures of it. This was by-far the best view I've ever had of this species. They are frequently seen flying over parks, and it is much more difficult to find them actually perched and visible.
    Finally we reached the same little trail where I began my day. The first fifteen minutes were sparrow-less. The only birds seen were a couple Mourning Doves, Western-Scrub-Jays, and Allen's and Anna's Hummingbirds. Finally we decided to head back up the trail and look some more for the grosbeak, but as we left, I spotted this sparrow-like bird fly from one shrub to another. I immediately put my binoculars to my eyes and found the bird that we had been looking for: the Sage Sparrow. I called Bob over quietly, to not frighten the bird, and he began to take shots of the bird with his 400mm zoom. Fortunately for us, it gave us great views, through an obstructive chain-link fence. Then it flew into some shrubs on our side of the fence, giving more incredible views. After 20 minutes of chasing the bird from shrub to shrub, we decided that we were pleased with our views.
       Unfortunately, we never found the Rose-Breasted Grosbeak, which would have been a lifer for me, but this was evened by a lifer Sage Sparrow. Bob Gunderson is an incredible photographer and if anyone is interested in viewing his photographs of the Sage Sparrow, please click here.

June 11th, 2012: Arastradero Nature Preserve

     Today, I decided to go birding in a new location, completely unfamiliar to me. After having done much research, I found Arastradero Nature Preserve in the Palo Alto Foothills. This location is a very hot and arid place. Despite this hostile environment, the birding here is remarkable. Rolling pastures and fields are home to WHITE-TAILED KITES, RED-TAILED HAWKS, WESTERN BLUEBIRDS & LESSER GOLDFINCHES. On the edges of these fields are tall eucalyptus trees that are inhabited by several species such as ACORN and NUTTALL'S WOODPECKERS, BULLOCK'S ORIOLES, OAK TITMICE, BUSHTITS, HOUSE WRENS & LAZULI BUNTINGS. However, once you leave these fields and bordering tree lines, there is a forest with a creek streaming down. This area was by far my favorite area because this is where I found two lifers. My lifer WARBLING VIREO, and my lifer ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER.

Ash-Throated Flycatcher

Male Lazuli Bunting
The highlights of my trip were of course my two lifers: ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER and WARBLING VIREO. Other highlights were a family of HOUSE WRENS (1 adult with 6 chicks), and COYOTE that I saw walking across the field with ground squirrel trapped in its jaws.

Coyote with its quarry

June 8th, 2012: Birding the Presidio

       Today was my first day of birding since I've created my blog, so this will be my first ever post. It was also the first time I went birding this summer, as school finished two days ago. To celebrate the end of 11th grade, I decided to go birding in the Presidio in San Francisco. For those of you who don't know, the Presidio is the entire Northwest corner of the city of San Francisco. Its primary habitats are eucalyptus groves, spruce and conifer trees, and a couple redwood trees here and there. However, this is only inland. It also has a very long coastline, consisting of Baker Beach, the cliff sides of several batteries, Fort Point, and Crissy Field. This area boasts a vast array of avian species, making it one of the best, if not the best, place to go birding in city.
       My day began at 8:30 when I arrived at Mountain Lake.  I was immediately greeted by a singing AMERICAN ROBIN up in a tree. As I walked along the lake, I noticed the typical birds of this area: RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD, MALLARD, AMERICAN COOT, HOUSE FINCH, etc... My brief stop at Mountain Lake didn't prove to be very fruitful for I didn't find any noteworthy birds. The most exciting bird I saw was a single flying VIOLET-GREEN SWALLOW, so that gives you an idea of how unexciting this area was.
       My next stop was El Polin Springs. This area can be considered an oasis amid the forest. It is a very pleasant area with a little stream that runs right down the middle, where birds come down to bathe. When I arrived, a flock of finches flew into the tree in front of me. In the bushes to my left, a couple WHITE-CROWNED SPARROWS cavorted about. Suddenly, coming from behind me, a loquacious flock of RED-MASKED PARAKEETS flew into the eucalyptus grove. Then I heard the reason why the flock flew so erratically and rowdily. A RED-SHOULDERED HAWK began calling very loudly as it flew in the vicinity. I did not witness this barred buteo chase the flock, but it was loud enough to make its presence noticed. Anyways, after all of this, I heard an OLIVE-SIDED FLYCATCHER in the spruces on the other side of the springs. Its very distinct call resounded through the entire area. Then more finches flew over into the trees above me. I looked down to a small pond, and two VIOLET-GREEN SWALLOWS skimmed the water's surface and flew only a couple inches above the ground. Then, on the flowers below me, I noticed a male and female LESSER GOLDFINCH picking at the flowers, surely trying to extricate the seeds hiding within the plant. Finally, I reached the actual spring where I'm at the same level as the stream that flows down. The only birds bathing were two robins, that didn't enjoy my presence. Then I started hearing this high-pitched squeaking coming from behind me. I turned around to see two female ALLEN'S HUMMINGBIRDS attacking each other. Watching from the sidelines was a single female ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD that seemed indifferent about the brawl. As I walked along the boardwalk, I pished to attract some of the birds hiding within the dense foliage. To my luck, the pishing proved to be useful, as I attracted several species including: HOUSE FINCHES, LESSER GOLDFINCHES, AMERICAN GOLDFINCHES, PINE SISKINS, AMERICAN ROBINS, and BUSHTITS. Each the species were seen with their fledglings. This is the season to go out and look for juvenile birds; they're old enough to leave the nest, but they can't fend for themselves, so they still seek protection from their mothers. As I walked up the hill to leave El Polin Springs, I find a couple SONG SPARROWS, DARK-EYED JUNCOS, and a single HAIRY WOODPECKER. This concluded my visit to El Polin Springs.
       El Polin Springs was the only spot that I was planning to visit today, but I realized that I still had time to continue birding. So I decided to just take a random trail, and see where it took me. Along this trail, a saw a single junco, and a vibrant WILSON'S WARBLER couple. This was the only species of warbler seen on today's outing. This isn't the season to go out and look for warblers, so it was delightful to find these two birds. At the bottom of the trail, I reached a clearing that was in fact a barren field. The only bird I saw in this clearing was a soaring RED-TAILED HAWK. Finally, I reached the suburban portion of the Presidio where there were several houses that all looked identical.
       I wasn't expecting to find anything exciting in this area, but as I thought that in my head, a greenish-yellowish bird flits right in right of me into a bush. Having no clue what this bird was, I decided to follow it. This bird was very difficult to find, but after ten minutes of pursuit, I finally got close enough to identify it with the naked eye. It was a female HOODED ORIOLE! A first-of-year bird for me, so this was exciting. But then I noticed that she wasn't alone, she had a friend with her. However, this "friend" turned out to be a child. The oriole had a fledgling with it.
Female Hooded Oriole
   However, my excitement was about to increase even more when another family member joins the party. The male HOODED ORIOLE flew into a tree where the two previous birds flew into. 
Male Hooded Oriole
      After the excitement of encountering this family of icterids, I decided to take a long walk up to Fort Scott, another known spot for birding in the Presidio. This is a spot where flickers are reliable and you can sometimes find a small flock of meadowlarks. Neither were present today, but the bird that was present topped both of those birds. Sitting atop a chain-link fence, next to a WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW was a male WESTERN BLUEBIRD. This was only the third time I've ever seen this bird in the city, and I have been birding here since I was ten years old.

Male Western Bluebird
    Other birds that I saw at Fort Scott were a BARN SWALLOW, three BROWN-HEADED COWBIRDS, and a single BLACK PHOEBE
      
     This pretty much concludes my day. This day was very interesting, in that I noticed myriads of fledgling species. This is the first time that I really noticed this, so it made this day more special. Today's total of species was 43, which is pretty good, considering I didn't bird the coast or the beach at all. I hope that whoever reads this gets interested by the Presidio, and decides to go birding and enjoy this very special part of San Francisco. 
My name is Cédric Duhalde, and this is my blog. I am a teen birder from the San Francisco Bay Area, and this blog will consist of me writing about my birding outings: what birds I saw, where I saw them, etc... This blog's goal is to tell people about birds, hotspots for birding, get people interested in birding, and perhaps even instill a life-long passion. Enjoy!